70th anniversary of Hanoi's Liberation Day Vietnam - Asia 2023 Smart City Summit Hanoi celebrates 15 years of administrative boundary adjustment 12th Vietnam-France decentrialized cooperation conference 31st Sea Games - Vietnam 2021 Covid-19 Pandemic
May 09, 2018 / 12:00

Vietnam meets EU requirements with no more illegal fishing

Vietnam’s efforts in resolving the European Commission (EC)’s recommendations on illegal, unreported and unregulated (IUU) fishing have taken effect, helping the country to see no more IUU fishing since the beginning of this year.

It was released at a recent conference held by the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development (MARD). Chaired by Deputy Minister of Agriculture and Rural Development Vu Van Tam, the event was to prepare for working sessions with a delegation from the EC’s Directorate-General for Maritime Affairs and Fisheries, which will visit Vietnam from May 16-23 to inspect the country’s implementation of the EC’s nine recommendations related to the IUU fishing.
 
Local authorities issued a circular banning illegal fishing
Local authorities issued a circular banning illegal fishing
Tam said after the EC issued a “yellow card” warning to Vietnam, the MARD has proposed amendments to the revised Law on Fisheries that will come into effect in 2019; and issued a circular banning illegal fishing.
Local authorities have also managed more closely offshore fishing boats and upgraded fishing ports to meet the EC’s standards, he added. 
Through its planned field trip, the EC delegation will observe the time of unloading of foreign transport refrigerated ships at Vietnamese ports, and have technical working sessions with the Vietnamese side on imported seafood materials.
After the inspection, the EU will give its final decision over whether it seeks to withdraw the “yellow card” from Vietnamese offshore seafood.
On October 23, 2017, the EC issued a "yellow card" warning to Vietnam, after the country failed to demonstrate sufficient progress in the fight against fishing worldwide. Though the measure was considered a warning, which would not technically affect the EC trade policy, the Vietnamese fishing industry was concerned that the yellow card would seriously harm the reputation of Vietnamese seafood worldwide, thus weakening sales. 
Le Hang, a representative of VASEP, said that after the EU issued the yellow card warning, seafood exports to this market have declined as importers have become more cautious and worried that tightened examination of imports could take them more cost and time.
Nguyen Xuan Nam, Chairman of the board of directors of the Hai Vuong Co. Ltd, said that the EU is a very important market and some of his company’s clients have expressed concern about the risk of a red card, which can lead to a trade ban on fishery products, after the yellow card. His company has actively informed its clients about Vietnam’s solutions to soon lift the yellow card and avoid red card.
Brian Cullinane, purchasing director at Pan Euro Foods – an Irish company that has imported Vietnamese aquatic products for five years, said the EU’s yellow card warning is a relatively new issue and almost hasn’t affected the market much, but the situation could worsen in the next two or three years if Vietnam failed to lift the yellow card.
According to EC’s requirement, the Vietnamese seafood sector had to implement nine recommendations in six months from October 23, 2017, to April 23, 2018.
The nine recommendations included revision of the legal framework to ensure compliance with international and regional rules applicable to the conservation and management of fisheries resources, ensuring the effective implementation and enforcement of the country’s revised laws, and strengthening the effective implementation of international rules and management measures.
As the yellow card could affect the prestige and trade of Vietnamese seafood in the European and global markets, the Vietnam Association of Seafood Exporters and Producers (VASEP) and businesses have also made every effort to cooperate with authorized agencies and with one another to fight IUU fishing over the last six months.
The association has regularly updated the list of fisheries businesses committing to IUU fishing prevention on its website in both English and Vietnamese, thus showing Vietnamese firms’ consensus and determination to EU importers and managerial agencies.