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Mobile money to add up 0.5 ppts to Vietnam economic growth

Over 50% of the Vietnamese population does not have a payment account at banks, therefore, mobile money would offer a non-cash payment method for a large base of customers.

The Ministry of Information and Communications (MIC) has suggested the pilot implementation of mobile money right in the first quarter this year would help expand e-payment services to 100% of the population and boost economic growth by 0.5 percentage points as international experiences showed, ICT News reported.


Mobile money, which allows people to transfer money through cellphone account instead of a bank account, would boost the development of e-commerce, e-market for agricultural products, fintech companies and innovative startups, said Minister of Information and Communications Nguyen Manh Hung.

Hung made the statement in response to the instruction of the government on January 7 requesting the pilot implementation of using mobile money for products and services with low value and new payment methods.

Recent data showed over 50% of the population in Vietnam does not have a payment account at banks, therefore, mobile money would offer a non-cash payment method for a large base of customers and contribute to a higher rate of cashless transactions.

Additionally, mobile money is expected to change the behavior of Vietnamese people in using cash in transactions.

Hung said right after the State Bank of Vietnam (SBV), the country’s central bank, issued licenses for mobile carriers to provide mobile money services, 100% of mobile subscribers in Vietnam could use e-payment services overnight.

Tran Duy Hai, deputy director general of the Authority of Telecommunications under the MIC, said mobile money is a viable solution to promote financial inclusion in rural and remote areas, where the lack of financial infrastructure is preventing the people from accessing banking services.

More importantly, mobile carriers could utilize the existing telecommunications facilities to provide mobile money services, in turn saving substantial financial resources in investment, Hai added.

As of present, major carriers in Vietnam including Viettel, VNPT and MobiFone have asked the government to draft new policies for the implementation of mobile money.

Phung Anh Tuan, general secretary of Vietnam Association of Financial Investors (VAFI) said mobile money is currently a global trend and Vietnam should join the process as the country intensifies its efforts in global economic integration.

Under the plan on non-cash payment in Vietnam in the 2016 - 2020 period approved by the prime minister, by the end of 2020, the ratio of cash transactions will be reduced from 90% in 2016 to below 10%. 
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