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Vietnam Journalists' Association: 75 years going with the nation

Throughout its history, the Vietnam Journalists' Association has been a political, social, and professional organization for journalists, serving as the voice of the people while contributing to building the political system.

THE HANOI TIMES — In the remote hamlet of Roong Khoa, nestled in Thai Nguyen Province’s Dinh Hoa District, history was quietly made on April 21, 1950. Beneath the dense forest canopy of Diem Mac Commune, a gathering of voices took place - voices that would go on to shape the nation's press. It was here, amid the charged atmosphere of revolution and resistance, that the Vietnamese Journalists' Association held its very first congress.

Chaired by Truong Chinh, then General Secretary of the Communist Party of Vietnam, and convened under the guidance of the Party Central Committee and President Ho Chi Minh, the congress marked the formal birth of one of the country’s earliest political, social, and professional associations. It was not just an administrative milestone but also a declaration of the press’s role in Vietnam’s struggle and nation-building.

During the congress, delegates unanimously adopted the Association's founding charter and program of action, setting the tone for journalism rooted in national duty and ideological commitment. Ten journalists were elected to the first executive committee, with seasoned revolutionary writer and diplomat Xuan Thuy, later known for his role as head of the Vietnamese delegation at the Paris Peace Talks (1968–1973), appointed as chairman.

The 1950 congress may have taken place far from the public eye, but its legacy echoes across every newsroom and press stand in Vietnam today.

Celebrating the 75th anniversary of the Vietnam Journalists' Association. Photo: Son Hai/The Hanoi Times

Le Quoc Minh, Chairman of the Vietnamese Journalists Association, said the association has gathered journalists across the country and makes important contributions to the revolutionary cause of the Party and the nation. From nearly 300 members in the beginning, the association now counts more than 25,000 members working in affiliated associations across the country.

He believes that the founding of the organization significantly elevated journalistic activities during Vietnam's resistance war against the Americans. He said that the association played a crucial role in inspiring and mobilizing both the army and the people, contributing to the decisive victory against French colonial forces.

From the outset, the Party recognized journalism as a vital front in the battle for culture and ideology, with every journalist seen as a soldier in the struggle. In particular, many of the Party's foremost leaders were also accomplished journalists. Among them were President Ho Chi Minh and other prominent figures such as Truong Chinh, Pham Van Dong, Xuan Thuy, and Vo Nguyen Giap whose sharp, revolutionary pens helped steer the course of Vietnam's fight for independence.

On the occasion of the 75th anniversary of its founding, a delegation of the Vietnamese Journalists' Association visited historical sites in the northern province of Thai Nguyen where the association came into being.

A delegation from the Vietnam Journalists Association visits the historical site in Thai Nguyen Province where the association was founded. Photo: Courtesy of the association

There, Le Quoc Minh and the delegates vowed to carry on the glorious tradition, continuing to write the epic of revolutionary journalism in the language of the digital age.

Journalists' challenges facing today are no longer the bombs and bullets, but fake news and the chaotic storm of information from social networks. Every journalist must become a soldier in cyberspace, protecting readers and maintaining "clear eyes, pure hearts, sharp pens" in the digital age, Minh said.

Nguyen Duc Loi, Permanent Vice President of the Vietnam Journalists' Association, said the organization has identified key tasks to promote the 75-year tradition: Protecting the rights and legitimate interests of journalists, improving professional skills and ethics, monitoring compliance with laws, and making policies on the press. 

"As we enter the era of national rise, amidst rapidly developing global context driven by science and technology, the Vietnamese Journalists' Association will uphold its proud tradition and enhance its role to be deserved a trustworthy political, social, and professional organization," he said.

Newspapers on display at the National Press Festival. Photo: VNA

Milestones of the Vietnamese revolutionary press in a century

On June 21, 1925, Thanh Nien Newspaper, the mouthpiece of the Vietnam Revolutionary Youth Association, founded and directly directed by leader Nguyen Ai Quoc, published its first issue, paving the way for the emergence and development of the Vietnamese revolutionary press.

On February 5, 1985, at the request of the Vietnam Journalists' Association, the Party proclaimed June 21 every year as "Vietnamese Revolutionary Press Day".

After the founding of the Democratic Republic of Vietnam (1945), the Voice of Vietnam (September 7, 1945) and the Vietnam News Agency (September 15, 1945) were established.

On December 27, 1945, the Vietnam Press Union - the predecessor of the current Vietnam Journalists' Association - was set up.

In April 1949, the first journalism class, named Huynh Thuc Khang, was opened by the Resistance Press Union to train press cadres, attracting nearly 60 students.

On March 11, 1951, Nhan Dan Newspaper, the mouthpiece of the Communist Party of Vietnam (CPV), published its first issue. Since then, it has become the voice of the Party, the State, and the people of Vietnam.

On September 7, 1970, Vietnam Television broadcast its first program, marking the birth of visual journalism in Vietnam.

On December 28, 1989, the 6th Session of the 8th National Assembly passed Law on the Press, which was enacted in 1990.

In April 1995, the Vietnam Journalists' Association became a member of the Confederation of ASEAN Journalists (CAJ).

In April 2000, the Vietnam News Agency's Le Courrier du Vietnam was printed and published in Europe, becoming the first newspaper in Vietnam to do so.

On April 3, 2019, the prime minister signed Decision 362/QD-TTg approving the National Press Development and Management Plan until 2025 to restructure the press system to improve management and develop the print, television, radio and electronic newspaper.

On January 15, 2025: Many television channels under the National Assembly Television, VTC Digital Television Station... ceased operations, while many others reorganized, beginning the process of streamlining the national press system.

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