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Sep 23, 2024 / 11:59

US-Vietnam relations: A model for post-war reconciliation and building

In 2013, they formed a Comprehensive Partnership, and after ten years of deepening trust and mutual understanding, their relationship was upgraded to a Comprehensive Strategic Partnership in 2023.

General Secretary and State President To Lam described the relationship between Vietnam and the United States as a rare example in international relations of post-war healing and rebuilding. 

 General Secretary and State President To Lam speaks at the ceremony in New York on September 22 (local time) celebrating the one-year anniversary of upgrading Vietnam-US relations to a Comprehensive Strategic Partnership. Photos: VNA 

Speaking at a ceremony in New York to mark the one-year anniversary of upgrading relations to a Comprehensive Strategic Partnership and the upcoming 30th anniversary of diplomatic relations in 2025, To Lam was joined by former US Secretary of State John Kerry, Senator Dan Sullivan, and other high-ranking officials, US friends, and the Vietnamese community in the US.

While the two countries first engaged over two centuries ago, it was not until overcoming many challenges that they transformed from former foes to partners. They established a Comprehensive Partnership in 2013, and after a decade of strengthening mutual trust and understanding, relations were elevated to a Comprehensive Strategic Partnership in 2023.

To Lam emphasized that this achievement is the culmination of three decades of efforts in reconciliation and trust-building by multiple generations of leaders, governments, and citizens of both nations. He praised the progress made in the year following the upgrade in relations, noting the potential for continued growth in areas that benefit both nations and contribute to regional and global peace, stability, and prosperity.

More importantly, To Lam highlighted the significance of building trust to create a brighter future for both countries, ensuring that future generations remain friends and good partners, echoing General Secretary Nguyen Phu Trong’s remarks during his historic 2015 visit to the US 

 John Kerry, former United States Secretary of State, speaks at the event. 

High-tech: Pillar of relations

Looking ahead to the 30th anniversary of US-Vietnam diplomatic relations in 2025, To Lam called for continued cooperation, particularly in implementing the 2023 US-Vietnam Joint Statement. The two nations will focus on high-level exchanges and advancing collaborations in high-tech sectors, including semiconductors, AI, and quality workforce training.

Additionally, both countries will prioritize cooperation in addressing war legacies to further build trust, while continuing candid and constructive dialogues that respect mutual interests and concerns.

Quoting Abraham Lincoln, To Lam concluded his speech by emphasizing that "the best way to predict the future is to create it." He acknowledged the historical significance of the partnership between the two nations, likening it to a beautifully woven tapestry created through the efforts of many people, including leaders and countless unsung contributors. Every small action, when woven together, can help shape a future filled with extraordinary possibilities.

To Lam expressed gratitude to American friends who have played significant roles in establishing and strengthening the Comprehensive Partnership in 2013, and in upgrading the relationship to the current Comprehensive Strategic Partnership, such as former Deputy Assistant Secretary Daniel Russell, Assistant Secretary of State Dan Kritenbrink, and Ambassador Marc Knapper.

He also extended thanks to the US government and people for their timely assistance to Vietnam during the recent Yagi typhoon.

Former US Secretary of State John Kerry and US Senator Dan Sullivan Speak at the Event

At the event, John Kerry shared his personal experiences witnessing the challenges during the normalization of relations. He praised the efforts of both sides’ leadership and citizens in overcoming war legacies, noting that they now have the opportunity to offer younger generations opportunities that were once unimaginable.

Senator Dan Sullivan expressed condolences to the families affected by the Yagi typhoon and acknowledged the contributions of US lawmakers, such as the late Senator John McCain and former Senator John Kerry, in advancing US-Vietnam relations. He reaffirmed bipartisan support for Vietnam as a "strong, independent, resilient, and prosperous" nation, playing a key role in the region.

US experts’ recommendations for Vietnam’s development

On this occasion, To Lam also visited Columbia University, where he spoke to university leaders, professors, and experts, including US Deputy National Security Advisor for Cybersecurity Anne Neuberger and US Ambassador to Vietnam Marc Knapper. Experts highlighted Vietnam’s potential for sustained high economic growth, driven by high-tech sectors, innovation, and investment in infrastructure.

Thomas Vallely, Senior Advisor on Vietnam at Columbia's Weatherhead East Asian Institute, emphasized the need for Vietnam to quickly develop strategic digital infrastructure, particularly in cloud computing and green energy. Experts also supported the country’s focus on the semiconductor industry and noted that high-quality human resources are essential for securing Vietnam’s place in the global supply chain.

To Lam expressed gratitude for the insights and contributions shared by the experts, affirming that Vietnam is prepared to enter a new era of development. He reiterated Vietnam's commitment to comprehensive, sustainable development with a focus on social, economic, and environmental progress. He emphasized the need for continued international cooperation, particularly in science, technology, and innovation.

Vietnam partners, Columbia University strengthen cooperation

During the visit, Vietnam’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Columbia University signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) to enhance cooperation, witnessed by To Lam and university representatives. Additionally, VinUniversity and Fulbright University Vietnam announced two MoUs with Columbia to promote educational collaboration.