Resolution 57 sparks reforms to strengthen Vietnam's science and technology sector

Nguyen Quan, former Minister of Science and Technology and Chairman of the Vietnam Automation Association. Photo: Hanoimoi Newspaper

As an expert in science and technology, how do you view the Politburo's innovative ideas, particularly Party General Secretary To Lam's directives in Resolution No. 57?

I highly commend Resolution No. 57 for its groundbreaking approach to innovation and national digital transformation. The resolution is both practical and action-oriented. While previous resolutions in this area have shown promise, their implementation has often fallen short. However, with the establishment of a Central Steering Committee led by General Secretary To Lam, I am confident that this resolution will play a key role in propelling the country toward its goal of becoming a high-income nation with cutting-edge scientific and technological development by 2045.

Do you have any additional recommendations to ensure the effective implementation of the strong measures outlined by the Politburo in Resolution No. 57?

Yes, of course. This is a concern that science and technology professionals have raised repeatedly at various workshops and conferences. We hope that the harmonization of laws and regulations will truly foster the development of science and technology.

Currently, while the Science and Technology Law has significantly reformed the management and operation of enterprises, it remains hindered by outdated and sluggish regulations in other laws. For example, the Law on Public Employees prohibits scientific and technological personnel, who are civil servants, from establishing and managing enterprises.

The State Budget Law stipulates that the approval of funding for scientific and technological tasks can take one to two years. To ensure the effective implementation of Resolution No. 57 and maximize its impact, these regulatory inconsistencies must be addressed and amended promptly.

What are your thoughts on Hanoi's achievements in the application of science and technology, and its progress in digital transformation?

Hanoi has made notable strides in adopting science and technology, particularly in its digital transformation efforts. The city has become a leader in integrating digital solutions across various sectors, improving governance, and enhancing public services. These achievements serve as a model for other regions, demonstrating the significant potential of science and technology in driving urban development and economic growth.

Nearly one million users access iHaNoi, the digital citizen application, for real-time information. Photo: Lao Dong Newspaper

Hanoi has long been home to the country’s most robust scientific and technological workforce, supported by highly skilled personnel, major universities, and renowned research institutes.

The recent amendment to the Capital Law, passed by the National Assembly, offers Hanoi unique and extraordinary mechanisms and policies, enabling the city to adopt flexible strategies for its overall development, particularly in the fields of science and technology.

In terms of digital transformation, Hanoi’s efforts in this area have been commendable. Last year, the city topped the national local innovation indices. To maintain this position as a leader in innovation, digital transformation must continue to play a critical role in supporting local businesses.

Looking ahead, I hope that Hanoi's enterprises will intensify their adoption of digital technologies and automation. This enhancement is aimed at improving labor productivity, increasing the value of production, and making a greater contribution to the budget of the capital and the nation.

How does the association support Hanoi and Vietnam's innovation and growth?

For the past 30 years, our association has brought together leading scientists and experts in the field of automation. Our members include companies with advanced automation capabilities, some of which invest up to 20% of their after-tax profits in research and development of new technologies. These companies have consistently achieved 10-15% revenue growth over the years.

We expect our members to continue advancing, emerging as leaders in the manufacturing sector, particularly in automation and high technology. This progress will be crucial for positioning Vietnam’s technology companies among the top five or ten in the ASEAN region, further driving the nation’s innovation and economic growth.

Thank you for your insight!