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Pho bo: A cultural journey through five Old Quarter’s eateries

Hanoi's specialty keeps the dish's essence with its clear, flavorful broth, tender beef, and silky noodles.

THE HANOI TIMES — For many locals,  pho bo,the soul-warming beef noodle soup, is no ordinary meal but a ritual and a source of comfort that is deeply woven into the daily lives of Hanoians, especially those living in the Old Quarter.

Beginning the day with a steaming bowl of noodle soup is an unshakable ritual.

The Vietnamese beef noodle soup in Hanoi's Old Quarter boasts a unique flavor that's hard to find anywhere else. Photo: Duy Khanh/The Hanoi Times

Whether slurped at a humble street-side stall or savored in a tucked-away shop that’s been around for decades, each bowl has a story to tell. Below are five famous pho bo eateries that have captured the hearts of both locals and international visitors.

However, dining in  Hanoi’s Old Quarter area    is an immersive experience. You might find yourself seated on a tiny plastic stool, shoulder-to-shoulder with locals, on the edge of a bustling sidewalk. Be prepared to wait, especially at popular spots, but trust us, every spoonful of pho bo is worth the patience it requires.

Pho Bo Khoi Hoi

The bowl of Pho Khoi Hoi. Photo: Hana Trang

Named after its endearing, bald owner, Pho Bo Khoi Hoi is a beloved gem among Hanoi’s pho connoisseurs. Despite its small size, this humble shop at 50 Hang Vai Street has earned a spot on the Michelin Guide’s Bib Gourmand list, which highlights affordable yet exceptional food destinations.

The star dish here is the beef tendon pho. The tendons are cooked to perfection: tender yet chewy and rich but never greasy. The light, clear, subtly sweet broth is a testament to Hanoi’s traditional pho style.

What makes this spot even more special is their commitment to tradition: the owner and his wife personally cook and serve each bowl, ensuring the dish's authentic flavor is preserved for generations to come.

Lam Pho Bo

The piping hot pho bo bowls served by Lam Pho Bo eatery. Photo: Thuy Duong/ Thanh Nien

Nestled within a family home, Lam Pho Bo at 48 Hang Vai Street might seem modest at first. With only a few tables, guests often spill out onto the sidewalk or even into neighboring tea shops during peak hours. But that’s part of its charm.

The restaurant is famous for pho loi bo, or pho with beef shin shank. This prized cut is marbled with fat, offering a tender, flavorful bite without being tough. Only five kilograms of this meat are served daily at the eatery sourced from various local suppliers to ensure freshness.

The gently sweet and clean broth is made in small batches with a careful hand. Dining at Pho Lam is an experience that goes beyond eating; it's about witnessing the quiet pride of a family carrying on a culinary legacy.

Pho Bo Au Trieu

The dish of pho bo with a rich broth served at Pho Bo Au Trieu Eatery. Photo: Micheline Guide 

Just a stone’s throw from the iconic St. Joseph’s Cathedral, Pho Bo Au Trieu offers a bolder, deeper broth than the typical Hanoi pho. The secret? A family recipe that has been passed down for over 80 years creates a cloudy, fatty, rich broth that’s utterly addictive.

Ngo Thi Phi Nga, the granddaughter of Pho Tu Lun’s founder, runs the restaurant and insists on handcrafted techniques. Every piece of beef, whether rare or brisket, is sliced entirely by hand and served fresh.

After receiving Michelin distinction in 2023, the restaurant experienced a surge in customers. But don’t worry; even if you find yourself sitting on a borrowed chair at a nearby café, your pho bo will be served promptly, and its unforgettable flavor will make the wait worthwhile.

Pho Duc Khoi

The cramped space of Pho Bo Duc Khoi. Photo: Viet Pho Co/A Family

Khoi, descended from the family behind the iconic Pho Suong, has created his own legacy with Pho Duc Khoi at No. 45C Phung Hung Street in Cua Nam Ward. This restaurant is beloved for its meticulous attention to detail, from the artfully sliced beef to the balanced, aromatic broth.

Unlike some modern styles, the minimalist broth contains only ginger, grilled onions, and premium fish sauce. There is no star anise or cinnamon, ensuring a light, sweet, and clean flavor. The beef, especially the rare slices, is so fresh that it clings to your hand when cut.

Though the shop is narrow, diners are drawn by the harmonious flavors and the respectful continuation of a decades-spanning family tradition.

Pho Van

This rich wonderful pho bo is served by Mrs. Van. Photo courtesy of the Pho Van

Every morning by 7:30 AM, Pho Van at No. 14 O Quan Chuong buzzes with the sizzle of beef, clinking bowls, and cheerful chatter. For the past 30 years, Pham Thi Bich Van, now in her 70s, has been serving steaming bowls of rare beef pho that keep locals and tourists coming back.

Here, the beef is briefly stir-fried with garlic over high heat before being layered atop the pho noodles. Hot broth is then poured over the top, infusing the meat with deep flavor and tenderness.

Despite its popularity and the resulting crowds, service is fast and efficient. The recipe has remained unchanged for three decades, a testament to the timeless appeal of Hanoi’s pho.

Hanoians don’t just eat pho bo - they live it. They debate pho broth styles, meat cuts, and noodle textures with the same passion that others reserve for sports or politics. For visitors, enjoying a bowl of pho in Hanoi is a culinary delight and a gateway to discovering Hanoi's culture. These five legendary spots offer a glimpse into the rich Vietnamese culinary tradition.

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